WENN IN GERMAN GRAMMAR FREE

IF YOU GET A QUESTION WRONG, KEEP TRYING UNTIL YOU GET IT RIGHT. A little outdated, and makes German seem harder than it is, but very entertaining.You will be asked 20 questions. If you haven't read Mark Twain's essay on German, I highly recommend it. and you can sort of do whatever you want in those languages (to some extent). My other foreign languages are Russian and Hungarian. Then there are some other situations where you can be a bit creative with word order, like 'Geprasst habt ihr!'įor whatever it's worth, German word order seems simple. (Never mind my lack of ess-zsett/umlauts, on a limited keyboard.) Ich weiss das, denn sie hat es mir erklaert. One thing to note: denn (meaning the same as weil) doesn't kick verbs to the end. Then of course if you have a regular clause, verbs following koennen, muessen, etc. 'da ich gezwungen worden bin, etwas zu tun.'

WENN IN GERMAN GRAMMAR FREE

I'm not a native speaker, so anyone feel free to correct me, I just go off of Sprachgefuehl, which is what I recommend anyone should do. There are a few different cases, but the most bang for your buck is knowing ich habe es ihm gesagt becomes weil ich es ihm gesagt habe.

There are also main clause conjunctions ('denn' and 'aber' are the most important ones, 'und' and 'oder' can be used for both), and as there are many more subclause conjunctions than main clause conjunctions, it makes more sense to learn the main clause conjunctions, and assume everything else starts a subclause. With respect to 'kicker words', for subclauses these are relative pronouns and subclause conjunctions. I must have gone to the cinema / Ich muss ins Kino gegangen sein /. I have gone to cinema / Ich bin ins Kino gegangen /.

I go to the cinama / Ich gehe ins Kino /. But it isn't.Įxamples (English / German main clause / German subclause): Now of course you are used to the verb being sort of in second position from English SVO order, so that seems normal to you, and in simple German you use main clauses with single verbs which are all in second position, so superficially that seems similar. So it's better to think of the main clause 'kicking' the verb to second position. In German, verbs to go the end of the sentence in reverse order compared to English, with the big exception that in the main clause the conjugated verb is in second position. Think differently: In English, you use SVO word order. Wenn sie etwas hat erklären können, war sie froh. Sie war froh, wenn sie etwas hat erklären können. Sie war froh, denn sie hat etwas erklären können. Wenn sie etwas erklären können wird, wird sie froh sein.← wird erklären können is also okay. Sie wird froh sein, wenn sie etwas erklären können wird. Sie wird froh sein, denn sie wird etwas erklären können. Wenn sie etwas erklären kann, ist sie froh. Sie ist froh, wenn sie etwas erklären kann. Sie ist froh, denn sie kann etwas erklären. With the modal verb können as the finite verb. The whole dependent clause is in first position from the viewpoint of the main clause. ← dependent clause, declarative main clause.

← declarative main clause, dependent clause The dependent clause is regular in German. So … what you need to identify is if a clause is a declarative main clause. (Questions and commands also have a different word order.) The order of all other verbs is not affected. That one has its finite verb in second position, and the topic in first position. … the huge exception is the declarative main clause. German is head-final, which means the most important parts of anything come last.

Wenn in german grammar